The main difference between analogue and digital recording is the way in which sound is captured and stored.
Analogue recording uses analog technology, where sound is recorded as a continuous wave on a medium, such as a vinyl record or tape. In analogue recording, the sound wave is recorded directly onto the medium, and any imperfections in the recording process are captured and preserved. This results in a warm, natural sound, but can also result in noise and degradation over time.
Digital recording, on the other hand, converts sound into a series of binary digits, or bits, which are then stored in a computer or other digital device. In digital recording, the sound wave is first converted into an electrical signal and then transformed into binary code. This results in a clean and accurate recording, with very little noise or degradation. However, the sound can sometimes lack the warmth and natural quality of analogue recordings.
In summary, analogue recording is characterized by a warm, natural sound with potential for degradation over time, while digital recording is characterized by a clean, accurate sound with little noise or degradation, but potentially lacking in warmth and natural quality.